Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is a progressive infection of the gums caused by harmful bacteria in dental plaque. When plaque is not removed through regular brushing and flossing, it can harden into tartar and begin to irritate and inflame the gum tissue. Over time, this inflammation can destroy the structures that support your teeth, including the gums and jawbone. Gum disease is a leading cause of tooth loss in adults, and it often advances without causing noticeable pain in its early stages.
Recognizing the Signs of Gum Disease
Knowing what to look for can help you detect gum disease early, when it is most treatable. Common signs include gums that are red, swollen or tender, as well as gums that bleed easily when you brush or floss. You may also notice persistent bad breath, a bad taste in your mouth or changes in how your teeth fit together when you bite. In more advanced stages, you might see gum recession, loose teeth or even tooth loss.
During a comprehensive exam at our office, our dentists and team will assess your gum health using specialized tools and imaging. We will measure the depth of the spaces between your teeth and gums, known as periodontal pockets, and evaluate for bone loss. This information helps us determine the stage and severity of the disease so we can recommend the most effective treatment.
Personalized Periodontal Treatment Options
Gum disease treatment in Falls Church, Virginia, is tailored to your specific condition. For mild cases, our dentists may recommend more frequent professional cleanings and improvements in your at-home oral care routine. These changes can often reverse early-stage gingivitis. If the disease has progressed, scaling and root planing may be necessary. This deep cleaning procedure removes plaque and tartar from beneath the gumline and smooths the root surfaces to promote healing.
In cases of moderate to severe periodontitis, we may prescribe antibiotic therapy to control infection. Surgical treatments, such as flap surgery or grafting procedures, may be recommended if the gums have receded or if there is significant bone loss.
Schedule Your Periodontal Consultation Today
Our goal here at Mosaic Dental is to stop the progression of gum disease, restore the health of your gums and protect your natural teeth. We are committed to helping you maintain a healthy, confident smile through preventive care and effective treatment. To schedule an appointment with Dr. Anuradha Beri, Dr. Ranmeek Kaur or Dr. Pawneet Khangura and learn more about gum disease treatment in Falls Church, Virginia, please contact our office today. We are here to support your oral health every step of the way.
Frequently Asked Questions About Gum Disease Treatment
What causes gum disease to develop?
Gum disease typically develops due to the buildup of bacteria-rich plaque along the gumline. Contributing factors include poor oral hygiene, smoking, hormonal changes, certain medical conditions and genetics. When plaque is not removed daily, it can harden into tartar and trigger an inflammatory response that damages gum tissue over time.
Can gum disease affect my overall health?
Yes, untreated gum disease may impact more than your oral health. Research has linked periodontal infections to systemic issues such as heart disease, diabetes complications and respiratory conditions. Inflammation caused by gum disease can enter the bloodstream and may contribute to other chronic health problems if not properly managed.
Is gum disease reversible?
In its earliest stage, gingivitis, gum disease is often reversible with improved oral hygiene and professional cleanings. Once it progresses to periodontitis, the condition becomes manageable rather than curable. However, with consistent care and treatment, it is possible to control the disease and prevent further damage to your oral structures.
How can I prevent gum disease from returning?
To help prevent recurrence, maintain a thorough oral hygiene routine that includes twice-daily brushing, daily flossing and using an antibacterial mouth rinse. Attend regular dental visits for cleanings and checkups, and avoid tobacco products. Our dentists and team can also recommend specific tools or techniques tailored to your needs.
What areas do you serve?
Our experienced dentists and team offer gum disease treatment in Falls Church, VA, and the neighboring areas. We invite you to call our office today to schedule your personal consultation and learn more.